Các dạng bài Multiple Choice và Matching trong Listening đều đòi hỏi học viên phải thực hành và luyện tập nhiều mới có thể đạt được kết quả cao do thường xuất hiện nhiều những yếu tố gây nhiễu.
Phần phân tích đề và giải thích đáp án Cambridge 18 - Listening - Test 4 Part 2 mà IELTS LangGo mang đến cho các bạn ngày hôm nay sẽ phần nào giúp các bạn trau chuốt hơn kỹ năng của mình ở 2 dạng đề này.
PART 2
Questions 11-14
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.>
11. The museum building was originally
a factory.
a private home.
a hall of residence.
12. The university uses part of the museum building as
teaching rooms.
a research library.
administration offices.
13. What does the guide say about the entrance fee?
Visitors decide whether or not they wish to pay.
Only children and students receive a discount.
The museum charges extra for special exhibitions.
14. What are visitors advised to leave in the cloakroom?
cameras
coats
bags
Questions 15-20
What information does the speaker give about each of the following areas of the museum?
Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-H, next to Questions 15-20.
Information
Parents must supervise their children.
There are new things to see.
It is closed today.
This is only for school groups.
There is a quiz for visitors.
It features something created by students.
An expert is here today.
There is a one-way system.
Areas of museum
15 Four Seasons ……………
16 Farmhouse Kitchen ……………
17 A Year on the Farm ……………
18 Wagon Walk ……………
19 Bees are Magic …………
20 The Pond ……………<
Phân tích đề bài và chiến lược làm bài:
Bài tập của phần này bao gồm 10 câu, thuộc dạng Multiple Choice và Matching Information.
Chiến lược làm bài dạng Multiple Choice
Bước 1: Đọc câu hỏi và câu trả lời
Bước 2: Gạch chân từ khoá chính
Bước 3: Nghĩ về từ đồng nghĩa của các từ khoá
Bước 4: Để ý những từ nối
Bước 5: Chọn câu trả lời đúng
Chiến lược làm bài dạng Matching Information
<Bước 1: Đọc và phân tích câu hỏi
Bước 2: Gạch chân (hoặc khoanh tròn) các từ khóa
Bước 3: Tìm từ đồng nghĩa (hoặc trái nghĩa) và paraphrase
Bước 4: Dự đoán câu trả lời
Bước 5: Nghe và xác định các yếu tố gây nhiễu
Bước 6: Chọn đáp án đúng
Bước 7: Kiểm tra lại đáp án
Bước 8: Điền đáp án vào phiếu trả lời
Sau đây là đáp án của đề Cam 18 - Test 4 - Listening - Part 2:>
11 | B | 16 | G |
12 | A | 17 | E |
13 | A | 18 | A |
14 | C | 19 | C |
15 | F | 20 | B |
Đáp án: B
Key word trong bài nghe: So, where we’re standing at the moment is the entrance to a large building that was constructed in 1880 as the home of a local businessman. Alfred Palmer, of the Palmer biscuit factory.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
11. The museum building was originally
a factory.
a private home.
a hall of residence.
Giải thích: Mặc dù các key word như a factory & a hall of residence đầu được nhắc đến, tuy nhiên thông tin cần tìm thuộc về thời gian ban đầu (originally) -> Mốc thời gian đầu tiên là đáp án phù hợp nhất
Đáp án: A
Key word trong bài nghe: The museum’s owned by the university, and apart from two rooms that are our offices, the university uses the main part of the building. You may see students going into the building for lessons, but it’s not open to museum visitors, I’m afraid. It’s a shame because the interior architectural features are outstanding, especially the room that used to be the library.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
12. The university uses part of the museum building as
teaching rooms.
a research library.
administration offices.
Giải thích: Trường đại học sử dụng phần chính của bảo tàng (main part of the building) [...] học sinh vào tòa nhà để tham gia các tiết học (for lessons)
Đáp án: A
Key word trong bài nghe: Luckily, we’ve managed to keep entry to the museum free. This includes access to all the galleries, outdoor areas and the rooms for special exhibitions. We run activities for children and students, such as the museum club, for which there’s no charge. We do have a donation box just over there so feel free to give whatever amount you consider appropriate.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
13. What does the guide say about the entrance fee?
Visitors decide whether or not they wish to pay.
Only children and students receive a discount.
The museum charges extra for special exhibitions.
Giải thích: Vé vào cổng, bao gồm các triển lãm đặc biệt (special exhibition), và hoạt động cho sinh viên và trẻ em (activities for children and students) đều là miễn phí (there’s no charge). Họ có một chiếc hộp quyên góp (donation box) nơi khách hàng có thể đóng góp số tiền bất kỳ (give whatever amount)
Đáp án: C
Key word trong bài nghe: Unlike other museums, photography is allowed here, so you might like to keep your cameras with you. You might be more comfortable not carrying around heavy rucksacks, though keep your coats and jackets on as it’s quite cold in the museum garden today.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
14. What are visitors advised to leave in the cloakroom?
cameras
coats
bags
Giải thích: Khách tham quan được khuyên nên mang theo camera (you might like to keep your cameras with you) và áo khoác (keep your coats and jackets on), còn các loại túi nặng thì sẽ thoải mái hơn nếu không mang theo (You might be more comfortable not carrying around heavy rucksacks)
Đáp án: F
Key word trong bài nghe: Just inside, and outside the main gallery, we have an area called Four Seasons. Here you can watch a four-minute animation of a woodland scene. It was designed especially for the museum by a group of young people on a film studies course, and it’s beautiful. Children absolutely love it, but then, so do adults.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
15. Four Seasons
F. It features something created by students.
Giải thích: Khu vực Four Seasons được thiết kế (designed) bởi một nhóm người trẻ đang tham gia một khóa học điện ảnh (by a group of young people on a film studies course)
Đáp án: G
Key word trong bài nghe: Leaving Town and Country, you enter Farmhouse Kitchen, [...] And this morning, a specialist cheesemaker will be giving demonstrations of how it’s produced. You may even get to try some.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
16. Farmhouse Kitchen
G. An expert is here today
Giải thích: Sẽ có một chuyên gia làm phô mai ở Farmhouse Kitchen vào sáng hôm nay. (And this morning, a specialist cheesemaker)
Đáp án: E
Key word trong bài nghe: To the left is a room called A Year on the Farm. There’s lots of seating here as sometimes we use the room for school visits, so it’s a good place to stop for a rest. If you’re feeling competitive, you can take our memory test in which you answer questions about things you’ve seen in the museum.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
17. A Year on the Farm
E. There is a quiz for visitors
Giải thích: Ở phòng A Year on the Farm, bạn có thể làm một bài kiểm trả trí nhớ (a memory test) và trả lời câu hỏi về những thứ bạn đã thấy ở bảo tàng (answer questions about things you’ve seen in the museum.
Đáp án: A
Key word trong bài nghe: The next area’s called Wagon Walk. [...] The carts are old and fragile, so we ask you to keep your children close to you and ensure they don’t climb on the carts.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
18. Wagon Walk
A. Parents must supervise their children.
Giải thích: Ở khu vực Wagon Walk, phụ huynh cần phải giữ con đi gần mình (keep your children close to you)
Đáp án: C
Key word trong bài nghe: In the far corner of the garden is Bees are Magic, but we’re redeveloping this area so you can’t visit that at the moment. You can still buy our honey in the shop, though.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
19. Bees are Magic
C. It is closed today.
Giải thích: Khu Bees are Magic đang được sửa chữa (we’re redeveloping this area) nên hiện tại du khách chưa thể tham quan (you can’t visit that at the moment)
Đáp án: B
Key word trong bài nghe: Finally, there’s The Pond, which contains all kinds of interesting wildlife. There are baby ducks that are only a few days old, as well as tiny frogs.
Key word trong câu hỏi:
20. The Pond
B. There are new things to see.
Giải thích: Ở đây có một số chú vịt con mới vài ngày tuổi (There are baby ducks that are only a few days old), và một số chú ếch con (tiny frogs)
Không chỉ từ vựng, IELTS LangGo cũng khuyến khích các bạn trau dồi các cấu trúc câu đơn giản, mang tính giao tiếp nếu có từ transcript để có thể áp dụng vào bài Speaking của mình.
Good morning everyone, and welcome to the Museum of Farming Life. I understand it’s your first visit here, so I’d like to give you some background information about the museum and then explain a little about what you can see during your visit. So, where we’re standing at the moment is the entrance to a large building that was constructed in 1880 as the home of a local businessman (Q11). Alfred Palmer, of the Palmer biscuit factory. It was later sold and became a hall of residence for students in 1911, and a museum in 1951. In 2005, a modern extension was built to accommodate the museum’s collections. The museum’s owned by the university, and apart from two rooms that are our offices, the university uses the main part of the building. You may see students going into the building for lessons (Q12), but it’s not open to museum visitors, I’m afraid. It’s a shame because the interior architectural features are outstanding, especially the room that used to be the library. Luckily, we’ve managed to keep entry to the museum free. This includes access to all the galleries, outdoor areas and the rooms for special exhibitions. We run activities for children and students, such as the museum club, for which there’s no charge. We do have a donation box just over there so feel free to give whatever amount you consider appropriate (Q13). We do have a cloakroom, if you’d like to leave your coats and bags somewhere. Unlike other museums, photography is allowed here, so you might like to keep your cameras with you. You might be more comfortable not carrying around heavy rucksacks, though keep your coats and jackets on as it’s quite cold in the museum garden today. (Q14) —— I’d like to tell you about the different areas of the museum. Just inside, and outside the main gallery, we have an area called Four Seasons. Here you can watch a four-minute animation of a woodland scene. It was designed especially for the museum by a group of young people on a film studies course (Q15), and it’s beautiful. Children absolutely love it, but then, so do adults. The main gallery’s called Town and Country. It includes a photographic collection of prize-winning sheep and shepherds. Leaving Town and Country, you enter Farmhouse Kitchen, which is … well, self-explanatory. Here we have the oldest collection of equipment for making butter and cheese in the country. And this morning, a specialist cheesemaker will be giving demonstrations (Q16) of how it’s produced. You may even get to try some. After that, you can go in two directions. To the right is a staircase that takes you up to a landing from where you can look down on the galleries. To the left is a room called A Year on the Farm. There’s lots of seating here as sometimes we use the room for school visits, so it’s a good place to stop for a rest. If you’re feeling competitive, you can take our memory test in which you answer questions about things you’ve seen in the museum. (Q17) The next area’s called Wagon Walk. This contains farm carts from nearly every part of the country. It’s surprising how much regional variation there was. Beside the carts are display boards with information about each one. (The carts are old and fragile, so we ask you to keep your children close to you and ensure they don’t climb on the carts. Q18) From Wagon Walk, you can either make your way back to reception or go out into the garden – or even go back to take another look in the galleries. In the far corner of the garden is Bees are Magic, but we’re redeveloping this area so you can’t visit that at the moment (Q19). You can still buy our honey in the shop, though. Finally, there’s The Pond, which contains all kinds of interesting wildlife. There are baby ducks that are only a few days old, as well as tiny frogs (Q20). The Pond isn’t deep and there’s a fence around it, so it’s perfectly safe for children. |
Qua phần giải thích chi tiết đề Cam 18 Listening test 4 Part 2: The museum building và các lưu ý trong quá trình làm bài, IELTS LangGo hy vọng các bạn có thể xây dựng kỹ năng làm bài chính xác hơn, cũng như mở rộng thêm một số vốn từ cần thiết trong giao tiếp. Chúc các bạn sớm chinh phục được kỳ thi IELTS nhé!
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